Quick intro - Why this quiz helps you win nursing exams

Preparing for competitive nursing exams (AIIMS NORCET, RRB, ESIC, NHM, MNS and State PSCs) demands focused practice and high-yield knowledge. This quiz collection of 100+ MCQs covers Fundamentals, Anatomy, Pharmacology, Medical-Surgical, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Paediatrics and Community Health, arranged so you can quiz yourself, revise fast, and track weak areas. Each question includes four options with the correct answer clearly marked so you can self-score and revise efficiently.

Nursing Exam Pattern (compact)

• Nursing Foundation - 20 Qs
• Anatomy & Physiology - 10 Qs
• Medical-Surgical Nursing - 25 Qs
• Pharmacology - 10 Qs
• Obstetrics & Gynaecology - 10 Qs
• Pediatric Nursing - 10 Qs
• Community Health Nursing - 10 Qs
• General Knowledge & Reasoning - 5 Qs

How to use this quiz

1. Attempt each question without looking at answers.
2. Mark your responses, then check the correct option (✅).
3. Make short notes on topics you miss and schedule a 20-minute revision.
4. Reattempt the quiz after 3 days - track improvement.

1) Fundamentals of Nursing - Q1–Q5

1. Q1. The process of washing hands before and after patient care is known as?
   A. Hand asepsis ✅
   B. Hand disinfection
   C. Surgical scrub
   D. Sanitization
2. Q2. Normal body temperature in Celsius is:
   A. 36.5°C ✅
   B. 34.5°C
   C. 39°C
   D. 37.5°C
3. Q3. Which pulse site is commonly used in emergencies?
   A. Radial
   B. Brachial
   C. Carotid ✅
   D. Temporal
4. Q4. The normal respiratory rate for adults per minute is:
   A. 10–12
   B. 12–20 ✅
   C. 20–25
   D. 25–30
5. Q5. Fowler’s position is used to:
   A. Promote drainage
   B. Improve breathing ✅
   C. Prevent bedsores
   D. Reduce fever

2) Anatomy & Physiology - Q6–Q10

6. Q6. The largest organ in the human body is:
   A. Liver
   B. Skin ✅
   C. Brain
   D. Heart
7. Q7. The functional unit of the kidney is called:
   A. Nephron ✅
   B. Neuron
   C. Glomerulus
   D. Ureter
8. Q8. The heart is enclosed within:
   A. Pleura
   B. Pericardium ✅
   C. Peritoneum
   D. Endocardium
9. Q9. The normal cardiac output per minute is approximately:
   A. 2 L
   B. 5 L ✅
   C. 8 L
   D. 10 L
10. Q10. The part of the brain responsible for balance and coordination is:
    A. Cerebrum
    B. Cerebellum ✅
    C. Medulla
    D. Pons

3) Pharmacology - Q11–Q15

11. Q11. Drug that reduces pain is called:
    A. Analgesic ✅
    B. Antipyretic
    C. Antacid
    D. Antihistamine
12. Q12. Digoxin is used in the treatment of:
    A. Hypertension
    B. Heart failure ✅
    C. Asthma
    D. Diabetes
13. Q13. Vitamin K is essential for:
    A. Bone growth
    B. Blood clotting ✅
    C. Vision
    D. Digestion
14. Q14. The route of drug administration with the fastest effect is:
    A. Oral
    B. Subcutaneous
    C. Intravenous ✅
    D. Intramuscular
15. Q15. The antidote for morphine poisoning is:
    A. Naloxone ✅
    B. Atropine
    C. Diazepam
    D. Adrenaline

4) Medical-Surgical Nursing - Q16–Q20

16. Q16. The normal blood pressure range for adults is:
    A. 100/60 mmHg
    B. 120/80 mmHg ✅
    C. 140/90 mmHg
    D. 160/100 mmHg
17. Q17. Appendicitis is inflammation of:
    A. Pancreas
    B. Appendix ✅
    C. Liver
    D. Spleen
18. Q18. The first sign of hypoglycemia is:
    A. Tremors ✅
    B. Coma
    C. Vomiting
    D. Dizziness
19. Q19. Common symptom of myocardial infarction is:
    A. Chest pain radiating to left arm ✅
    B. Fever
    C. Cough
    D. Diarrhea
20. Q20. Normal blood glucose level (fasting) is:
    A. 60–100 mg/dl ✅
    B. 100–160 mg/dl
    C. 40–80 mg/dl
    D. 160–200 mg/dl

5) Obstetrics & Gynaecology - Q21–Q25

21. Q21. The normal duration of pregnancy is:
    A. 36 weeks
    B. 40 weeks ✅
    C. 42 weeks
    D. 38 weeks
22. Q22. The first stage of labor ends with:
    A. Full dilation of cervix ✅
    B. Delivery of baby
    C. Placenta expulsion
    D. Rupture of membranes
23. Q23. Colostrum is rich in:
    A. Fat
    B. Antibodies ✅
    C. Iron
    D. Calcium
24. Q24. Average fetal heart rate per minute is:
    A. 80–100
    B. 110–160 ✅
    C. 60–80
    D. 160–200
25. Q25. Best position for pregnant women with hypertension is:
    A. Supine
    B. Lateral ✅
    C. Prone
    D. Sitting

6) Pediatric Nursing - Q26–Q30

26. Q26. The first vaccine given to a newborn is:
    A. Polio
    B. BCG ✅
    C. DPT
    D. Measles
27. Q27. The weight of a healthy newborn is:
    A. 1.5–2 kg
    B. 2.5–3.5 kg ✅
    C. 4–5 kg
    D. 3.5–4.5 kg
28. Q28. The APGAR score is taken at:
    A. 1 and 5 minutes ✅
    B. 5 and 10 minutes
    C. 1 and 10 minutes
    D. 2 and 5 minutes
29. Q29. The first tooth appears at:
    A. 2 months
    B. 6 months ✅
    C. 10 months
    D. 1 year
30. Q30. Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for:
    A. 4 months
    B. 6 months ✅
    C. 8 months
    D. 12 months

7) Community Health Nursing - Q31–Q35

31. Q31. The full form of PHC is:
    A. Primary Health Centre ✅
    B. Public Health Clinic
    C. Preventive Health Centre
    D. Private Health Care
32. Q32. The normal growth chart used in India is called:
    A. Gomez chart
    B. ICMR chart ✅
    C. CDC chart
    D. WHO chart
33. Q33. Vitamin A deficiency causes:
    A. Night blindness ✅
    B. Rickets
    C. Scurvy
    D. Beriberi
34. Q34. DOTS strategy is related to:
    A. Malaria
    B. Tuberculosis ✅
    C. HIV/AIDS
    D. Typhoid
35. Q35. Pulse Polio Programme was launched in:
    A. 1992 ✅
    B. 1995
    C. 1998
    D. 2000

Note: Continue the quiz in the same format up to 100+ questions — include infection control, leadership & management, mental health, nutrition, wound care, emergency nursing, legal & ethical issues and lab values.

FAQs

How many questions should I practice daily?
Aim for 50 MCQs daily with review - combine new questions and revision.

Should I learn answers by rote?
No - understand concepts behind each answer. Use flashcards for quick recall.

How to score high in CBT exams?
Practice mock tests under timed conditions; work on speed and accuracy.

Where to find reliable reference books?
Standard texts: Brunner & Suddarth, Taylor’s Fundamentals, Dutta’s Obstetrics, Lippincott Pharmacology.

Conclusion

Regular practice, smart revision and weekly mocks will boost accuracy and confidence. Use this 100+ MCQ quiz as a core part of your study plan - revise missed items, strengthen fundamentals, and you’ll be well prepared for AIIMS, RRB, ESIC, NHM and State PSC nursing exams. Best of luck!

Quiz based on the 2019 RRB Staff Nurse Previous Year Paper for effective exam preparation and practice. So practice Nursing Quiz sets chapterwise totally free to crack upcomming exams. Quizzes based on previous year papers help you understand the exam pattern, revise important topics, and improve your time management skills. Quizzes help you assess your level of preparation. By answering questions from the 2019 RRB Staff Nurse paper, you can identify your strengths and weaknesses.

If you are a nursing aspirant start your career in surgical nursing, then you are in right place to get necessary knowledge and skills on Surgical procedures . It is also important to get education to enhance your knowledge on Surgery . You must read the article till the end.

Surgical nursing is a specialized field of nursing that focuses on Surgical procedures, Medical terminology, Nursing interventions, Complications, Recovery, Nursing care plans, Patient education etc. Registered Nurses who work in this field must possess a unique set of skills and knowledge to provide optimal patient care. It is important for nurses(RN) to have a solid understanding of surgical nursing principles and practices. This article presents multiple choice questions and FAQs on surgical nursing to help nurses prepare for the field.

Important Multiple Choice Questions and Answers on Surgical Nursing

In this blog post, we will important MCQs and Answers on Surgical Nursing to help aspiring surgical nurses and those preparing for certification exams. Multiple-choice questions are a common way of testing a nurse's knowledge of surgical chapter.

✅Pre-operative Care

What is the primary goal of pre-operative nursing care?

A. Ensuring patient safety

B. Promoting patient comfort

C. Educating the patient about the procedure

D. All of the above

Answer: D. All of the above

What is the purpose of informed consent?

A. To educate the patient about the procedure

B. To ensure the patient understands the risks and benefits of the procedure

C. To obtain the patient's permission to perform the procedure

D. All of the above

Answer: D. All of the above

What is the purpose of surgical site preparation?

A. To remove dirt and debris from the skin

B. To reduce the risk of surgical site infection

C. To prepare the surgical team for the procedure

D. None of the above

Answer: B. To reduce the risk of surgical site infection

✅Intra-operative Care

Which of the following is the responsibility of the circulating nurse during surgery?

A. Administering anesthesia

B. Monitoring the patient's vital signs

C. Managing the surgical field

D. Ensuring the safety of the patient and surgical team

Answer: D. Ensuring the safety of the patient and surgical team

What is the primary goal of anesthesia management?

A. To induce and maintain a state of unconsciousness

B. To provide pain relief during and after the procedure

C. To reduce the patient's anxiety

D. All of the above

Answer: D. All of the above

Why is proper instrument handling important during surgery?

A. To prevent injury to the patient

B. To ensure the instruments are sterile

C. To prevent contamination of the surgical site

D. All of the above

Answer: D. All of the above

✅Post-operative Care

What is the purpose of the recovery room?

A. To monitor the patient's vital signs after surgery

B. To administer pain medication

C. To allow the patient to rest and recover from the procedure

D. All of the above

Answer: D. All of the above

Why is pain management important after surgery?

A. To promote healing

B. To prevent complications

C. To improve the patient's overall experience

D. All of the above

Answer: D. All of the above

Top 25 Surgical Nursing MCQs Asked in Exams

Common FAQs on surgical nursing asked by Aspirants

✅General Nursing Care

What is the primary role of a surgical nurse?

✔️Answer: The primary role of a surgical nurse is to provide comprehensive care to patients undergoing surgical procedures. This includes preparing patients for surgery, administering medications, and monitoring vital signs during and after surgery.

What are the common pre-operative nursing interventions?

✔️Answer: Common pre-operative nursing interventions include obtaining patient history, physical assessment, and laboratory results, providing pre-operative instructions, and administering medications as prescribed.

What is the purpose of a surgical time-out?

✔️Answer: A surgical time-out is a safety procedure conducted before the start of the surgical procedure to verify patient identification, surgical site, and procedure to prevent errors.

What are the common post-operative nursing interventions?

✔️Answer: Common post-operative nursing interventions include monitoring vital signs, pain assessment and management, wound care, and administering medications as prescribed.

✅Anesthesia

What are the different types of anesthesia?

✔️Answer: The different types of anesthesia include general anesthesia, regional anesthesia, and local anesthesia.

What is general anesthesia?

✔️Answer: General anesthesia is a type of anesthesia that induces a state of unconsciousness to prevent pain and movement during surgical procedures.

What is regional anesthesia?

✔️Answer: Regional anesthesia is a type of anesthesia that blocks nerve impulses to a specific region of the body to prevent pain during surgical procedures.

What is local anesthesia?

✔️Answer: Local anesthesia is a type of anesthesia that numbs a specific area of the body to prevent pain during minor surgical procedures.

✅Operating Room (OR) Techniques

What is sterile technique?

✔️Answer: Sterile technique refers to the practices and procedures used to maintain a sterile environment during surgical procedures to prevent infections.

What is the role of the circulating nurse in the OR?

✔️Answer: The circulating nurse in the OR is responsible for ensuring the safety and well-being of the patient during the surgical procedure. This includes maintaining a sterile environment, providing supplies and equipment, and communicating with the surgical team.

What is the role of the scrub nurse in the OR?

✔️Answer: The scrub nurse in the OR is responsible for preparing and maintaining the sterile field, handing instruments and supplies to the surgeon, and assisting with the procedure as needed.

What is the purpose of surgical drains?

✔️Answer: Surgical drains are used to remove excess fluid or blood from the surgical site to prevent complications such as infection and swelling.

✅Wound Care

What are the different types of wound healing?

✔️Answer: The different types of wound healing include primary intention, secondary intention, and tertiary intention.

What is primary intention wound healing?

✔️Answer: Primary intention wound healing is a type of wound healing that occurs when the edges of the wound are brought together and sutured, resulting in minimal scarring.

What is secondary intention wound healing?

✔️Answer: Secondary intention wound healing is a type of wound healing that occurs when the wound is left open to heal from the inside out, resulting in a more significant scar.

What is tertiary intention wound healing?

✔️Answer: Tertiary intention wound healing is a type of wound healing that occurs when the wound is left open initially to allow for drainage, and then closed surgically later, resulting in a moderate scar.

MCQs and Answers on Surgical Nursing

In this article, we will provide detailed answers to multiple-choice questions on surgical nursing to help you prepare for your exams and enhance your knowledge

Question 1: What is the role of the circulating nurse during surgery?

✔️Answer: The circulating nurse is responsible for managing the operating room environment, ensuring the safety and comfort of the patient, and maintaining a sterile field. They are also responsible for managing the flow of personnel and equipment in and out of the operating room and documenting the surgical procedure.

Question 2: What is the purpose of pre-operative teaching?

✔️Answer: Pre-operative teaching is designed to provide patients with information about their upcoming surgical procedure, including what to expect before, during, and after surgery. This type of teaching can help reduce anxiety and improve patient outcomes.

Question 3: What are some common post-operative complications?

✔️Answer: Some common post-operative complications include bleeding, infection, wound dehiscence, and pneumonia. These complications can be prevented through proper pre-operative planning, meticulous surgical technique, and careful post-operative monitoring.

Question 4: What is the role of the scrub nurse during surgery?

✔️Answer: The scrub nurse is responsible for setting up the sterile field, passing instruments to the surgeon, and maintaining a sterile environment throughout the surgical procedure. They are also responsible for ensuring that all instruments are accounted for before and after surgery.

Question 5: What is the purpose of intra-operative documentation?

✔️Answer: Intra-operative documentation is important for tracking the progress of the surgical procedure, documenting any unexpected events or complications, and providing a record of the surgical procedure for future reference.

Pay and Perks for Nurses in India

Surgical Nursing End Note

In conclusion, surgical nursing is a complex and challenging field that requires a lot of knowledge and expertise. By reading the answers to these multiple-choice questions and FAQs, you can understand this chapter and provide the better quality of care to your patients.

Can You Answer These Previously asked Questions on various Nursing Exam. So practice Quiz set chapterwise totally free to crack upcomming Nursing Exams like Aiims, JIPMER, BHU, ESIC etc.